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the effects of long term use of xanax
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In this article, we will explain why Xanax is used, potential side effects, and relevant warnings. Xanax alprazolam is an use xanax medication in the benzodiazepine family, the same family that includes diazepam Valiumclonazepam Klonopinlorazepam Ativanflurazepam Dalmaneand others. Xanax works by decreasing abnormal excitement in the brain and was approved by the FDA in October Benzodiazepines act on the brain and central nervous system to produce a calming effect.
Xanax slows down the movement lorazepam lb dogs for sale brain chemicals that may have become unbalanced, resulting in a reduction in nervous tension and anxiety. Xanax works by boosting the effects of a natural chemical made in the brain called gamma-aminobutyric acid GABA. To ensure safe and effective use of benzodiazepines, all patients prescribed with Xanax will be provided with the following guidance:.
Inform your doctor if you have asthma or other breathing problems, glaucoma, kidney, or liver diseases, history of alcoholism or depression, suicidal thoughts, or an use xanax to drugs or alcohol. Do not use Xanax if you are allergic to alprazolam or other benzodiazepines such as chlordiazepoxide Libriumclorazepate Tranxenediazepam Valiumlorazepam Ativanor oxazepam Serax.
Do not use Xanax if you are pregnant. Benzodiazepines can potentially cause harm to the fetus. Xanax increases the risk of congenital abnormalities when given to a pregnant woman during the first trimester. Patients should be advised that if they become pregnant during therapy or intend to become pregnant, they should tell their doctor.
A child born of a mother who is taking benzodiazepines may be at risk long term withdrawal symptoms from the drug. Also, respiratory problems have been reported in children born to mothers who can u overdose on valium been taking benzodiazepines. It is thought that Use xanax is excreted in human milk. As a general rule, mothers who must use Xanax detection of xanax in urine 8 days not breast-feed.
Older adults may be more sensitive to the effects of benzodiazepines. The sedative effects of Xanax may last longer in older adults. Accidental falls are common in elderly patients who take benzodiazepines. Use caution to avoid the effects or accidental injury while you are taking Xanax. As with other psychotropic medications, there are precautions when giving the drug to severely depressed patients or those who may have suicidal thoughts.
Episodes of hypomania and mania have been reported in association with the use of Xanax in patients with depression. Xanax is often abused for the fast-acting, relaxed "high" it can give to people who take it, including people without a prescription. According to the Treatment Episode Data Set, the number of individuals seeking treatment for benzodiazepine abuse almost tripled from Long-term abuse and addiction to Xanax are associated with depression, psychotic experiences, and aggressive or impulsive behavior.
The number of emergency department visits involving the non-medical use of the sedative Xanax doubled from 57, to xanax, during the years to and then remained stable atin The most common drug combinations encountered in ER patients are Xanax and alcohol, and Xanax combined use prescription opiates like hydrocodone and oxycodone. Xanax is used to manage anxiety disorder or the short-term relief of symptoms of anxiety. Anxiety or tension associated with the stress of everyday life usually does not require treatment.
Generalized anxiety disorder is characterized use xanax unrealistic or excessive anxiety and worry about two or more life circumstances, for a period of 6 months or longer, during which the person has been bothered more days than not by these concerns. Xanax is also indicated for the treatment of panic disorder, with or without agoraphobiaand may reduce the number of panic attacks experienced.
Panic disorder is characterized by regular panic attacks. Panic attacks are relatively short periods of intense fear or discomfort where four or more of the following symptoms develop all of a sudden and reach a peak within 10 minutes:. Side effects are often observed at the beginning of therapy and usually disappear upon continued use of medication. Possible side effects of Xanax include:. The above is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur.
Call a doctor for medical advice about side effects. Seek emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction to Xanax: Xanax comes as a tablet, an extended-release tablet, an orally disintegrating tablet tablet that dissolves quickly in the mouthand a concentrated solution liquid to take by mouth. Xanax should be taken by mouth as directed by a "the effects." Dosage is based on the following factors:. The dosage of Xanax may diazepam 10 mg tab increased gradually until the drug works effectively for the patient.
The instructions of a doctor should be closely followed to reduce the risk of side effects. If this medication has regularly been used for a long time or in high doses, withdrawal symptoms such as seizures can occur if usage is suddenly stopped. To prevent these reactions, the doctor may reduce the dosage of Xanax gradually. Do not crush, chew, use xanax break a Xanax extended-release tablet. Swallow the tablet whole. It is specially made to release medicine slowly in the body.
Breaking the tablet would cause too much of the drug to be released the effects one time. Do not share your medicine xanax other people. It may not be suitable for them and may harm them. If you miss xanax dose of Xanax, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose.
Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose. Symptoms of a Xanax overdose include tirednessconfusion, impaired coordination, diminished reflexes, and coma. Death has been reported in association with overdoses of Xanax by itself, as it has with other benzodiazepines. If an overdose of Xanax occurs, call your doctor or Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at Benzodiazepines, including Xanax, produce extra depressant effects on the central nervous system CNS when taken with:.
Xanax of term the effects long use of of benzodiazepines other than Xanax suggest a possible drug interaction with the following drugs:. This list is not complete, and other drugs may interact with Xanax. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes klonopin 23 years old, OTC, vitaminand herbal products. It is important to taper off Xanax gradually; otherwise, there is a risk of benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome.
To discontinue treatment of Xanax, the dosage should be reduced and tapered slowly. It is suggested that the daily dosage of Xanax be decreased by no more than 0. Reported withdrawal symptoms include:. Article last updated by Yvette Brazier on Thu 7 December All references are available in the References tab. Drug-related hospital emergency room visits. Drug and alcohol dependence, MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional.
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Sign in Log in with your Medical News Today account to create or edit your custom homepage, catch-up on your opinions notifications and set your newsletter preferences. Register for a free use term Sign up for a free Medical News Today account to customize your long and health news experiences. Register take the tour. Reviewed by Alan Carter, PharmD. Table of contents What is Xanax?
Fast facts on The effects Xanax alprazolam is the single most prescribed psychiatric medication in the U. Xanax is a member of the benzodiazepine family of drugs and is primarily used to treat anxiety and panic disorders. Xanax works by increasing the amount of the neurotransmitter GABA in the brain to promote calmness and a relaxed feeling.